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PA2SNK > TECH     28.09.12 21:20l 93 Lines 3568 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 6158_CB9SNK
Read: GAST
Subj: 3m FM yagi homebrew by g8mny
Path: DBO595<DOK346<BBS645<NL3CAT<NL3PRC<CB9SNK
Sent: 120927/2011Z @:CB9SNK.FRL.NLD.EU #:6158 [6234] SNEEK $:6158_CB9SNK
From: PA2SNK@CB9SNK.FRL.NLD.EU
To  : TECH@WW

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From: G8MNY@GB7CIP.#32.GBR.EU
To  : TECH@WW

By G8MNY                                (New Sep 11)
(8 Bit ASCII graphics use code page 437 or 850, Terminal Font)
On looking at an large old well made home-made 6el broadcast Yagi beam (scrap)
as a starting point, I decided to re-model it using the MMANA-GAL program
(CD in 2010 RSGB yearbook & online). It showed it to be rubbish as it was!

Unlike simple narrow band aerial designs, I wanted this design to be broadband
enough for 87.5-108MHz, with good front to back ratio & have some useful gain.
Using the optimisation over frequencies near the edge of the band, I ended up
with this quite acceptable compromise in 20mm ally tube for the elements, &
boom was 40mm & 2.54m long!

 2x
849     4x
 cm    732
        cm  2x
           647            2x
           cm            614        2x
                          cm       583             2x
                                    cm            522
                                                   cm
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
 ď0ďďď
   326  186      713          550          758     
    cm  cm        cm           cm           cm     
                                                   
                                                   
                                    
                          
           
        
        
     98mm dia
     folded ends.
  
Freq  Gain  F/B   R   J                        
 88   7.9  14.5   97  -4                    _-~~~-_
 90   7.7  12.8  146  41                   /       \
 92   7.6  11.7  198  71          Typical          
 94   7.7  11.1  252  86           polar   \       /
 96   7.8  11.0  308  82           diagram  \_   _/
 98   8.0  11.0  355  52           across     ><
100   8.3  11.3  375  -2           whole     (   )
102   8.6  11.7  346 -64           band.      -.-
104   9.0  12.4  263 -89
106   9.6  13.6  165 -49 
108  10.1  15.6   87  47

AERIAL Z
This table shows the impedance of this folded dipole feed point is approx. 300
Ohms balanced over most of the band. This is not normal as a folded dipole
increases the impedance by 4 & the reflector & director usually reduces it by
4, resulting the usual 75. But this design is optimised for bandwidth, so 
we to do extra matching, to get 75ohm. I used a small centre tapped VHF 2 hole
ferrite bread as the balun, with 2x 2 turns on it all in the connection box.

 .========================.
((Folded          Dipole  ))
 '========()   ()=========='
           \__/
       bead(oo)_____________________ 
           ct()_____75 Coax______ 

Z MEASUREMENTS
Using an MFJ analyser, the match to 75 is pretty good over most of the band as
predicted by the model. I hope when I put it up on a rotator it works as
predicted too.


Why don't U send out an interesting bul?



73's Danny

Ŀ Ŀ  ¿ Ŀ Ŀ  ڿ  NLD net bbs voor de regio ZW-Friesland.
ô     Ŵ ¿ ô    24 uur per dag QRV op Ch.24 1200 Baud.
         CB:  PA2SNK@CB9SNK.FRL.NLD.EU 
  ---** Sneek Waterpoort City **---  HAM: PA2SNK@PI8SNK.#FRL.NLD.EU


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